NIDDK Archive — Page 7 of 22

Paper cutout figures in red, yellow, gray, brown, tan, and black holding hands in a circle on a white surface.
March 19, 2020

Race, hormones and diabetes risk

Variation in the levels of hormones called natriuretic peptides may contribute to racial differences in susceptibility to diabetes, suggesting that this hormone system may be a target for reducing risk of the disease.

Surreal blue human head surrounded by glowing molecular structures, flowing waveforms, geometric lines, and columns of numbers, evoking science and artificial intelligence.
February 20, 2020

Protein interactions and brain function

Roger Colbran and colleagues have discovered new molecular details about the function of an enzyme with a key role in shaping learning and memory.

Close-up of analog electricity meters with black needles and numbered dials, labeled “KILOWATT.”
February 20, 2020

Transporter mutation alters cell energy

A disease-associated mutation in a transporter protein causes cells to increase energy production, as if they are starving, Vanderbilt researchers have discovered.

Two-panel molecular surface rendering labeled A and B. Panel A shows a large multicolored protein complex with a boxed central region and an arrow pointing to panel B. Panel B magnifies the region, with labels β-TF2 and β-TF1 above an outlined area and an arrow identifying a coiled-coil domain.
February 11, 2020

A key to calcium signaling

Erkan Karakas and colleagues used cryo-electron microscopy to determine structural details of a calcium channel protein that has numerous cell signaling roles.

January 23, 2020

Insights on diabetic retinopathy

A drug that targets multiple pathogenic steps in diabetic retinopathy may be an ideal therapeutic strategy for the disease, Vanderbilt researchers report.

Illustration of a magnifying glass enlarging the porous internal structure of a bone, with a partial skeletal bone visible behind it.
January 10, 2020

Bone matrix changes during aging

Changes to the bone matrix that occur during aging may point to novel targets for treating osteoporosis.