Pasteurization of breast milk affects the concentration of osteopontin, a bioactive protein with roles in intestinal, immunological and brain development — suggesting that osteopontin supplementation should be considered when donor milk is provided to preterm infants.
The commensal bacterium Turicibacter sanguinis could be used to protect against severe intestinal infections, Vanderbilt researchers discovered.
Understanding the roles of various immune cells that reside in the gut lining could shed light on inflammatory bowel diseases.
Vanderbilt investigators report that dysregulation of certain immune cells in the intestines may lead to inflammation and disease.
Vanderbilt investigators have discovered a new type of immune cell residing in the intestinal epithelium that may function as a first line of defense against ingested pathogens.
A new in vitro system will allow investigators to explore how immune system T cells develop specialized functions.